Macbeth

Gianandrea Noseda has been General Music Director of the Zurich Opera House since the 2021/22 season. In addition, he is Music Director of the National Symphony Orchestra and Principal Guest Conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra. In 2019, he became Music Director of the newly founded Tsinandali Festival and the Georgian Pan-Caucasian Youth Orchestra. From 2007 to 2018, Noseda served as General Music Director of the Teatro Regio di Torino, where he artistically reshaped the opera house during his tenure. Noseda has conducted the world’s leading orchestras (Berlin Philharmonic, Chicago Symphony, Concertgebouw Orchestra, Vienna Philharmonic) as well as at the most prestigious opera houses (La Scala, Metropolitan Opera, Royal Opera House) and festivals (BBC Proms, Edinburgh, Salzburg, and Verbier). He has also held leading positions with the BBC Philharmonic (Chief Conductor), the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra (Principal Guest Conductor), the Mariinsky Theatre (Principal Guest Conductor), and the Stresa Festival (Artistic Director). His discography comprises more than 80 CDs, with a special focus on the "Musica Italiana" project, which features neglected 20th-century Italian repertoire. Born in Milan, Noseda is a Commendatore al Merito della Repubblica Italiana and received the Order of Merit of the City of Milan in 2024. In 2015, he was named "Musical America’s Conductor of the Year," was awarded "Conductor of the Year" at the 2016 International Opera Awards, and received the Puccini Prize in 2023. In the same year, the Oper! Awards honored Noseda as "Best Conductor," particularly recognizing his interpretations of the first two "Ring" operas at the Zurich Opera House.

Barrie Kosky was Artistic Director and Chief Stage Director of the Komische Oper Berlin from 2012 to 2022. He directs at major opera houses such as the Bavarian State Opera, the Paris Opera, the Royal Opera House Covent Garden, and the Vienna State Opera, as well as at the Salzburg and Bayreuth Festivals, the Glyndebourne Festival, and at theatres including the Deutsches Theater Berlin and the Schauspiel Frankfurt. In 1996, he was Artistic Director of the Adelaide Festival, and from 2001 to 2005, he served as Co-Director of the Schauspielhaus Wien. His award-winning production of "The Magic Flute" (together with 1927) at the Komische Oper Berlin has since been seen in over 45 cities worldwide. For "From the House of the Dead" at the Hanover State Opera, he received the theatre prize "Der Faust" in 2009, and for "Castor et Pollux" at the English National Opera, he was awarded the Laurence Olivier Award in 2011. His Bayreuth production of "Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg" was named "Performance of the Year" in the 2017 Opernwelt critics’ poll. Under his leadership, the Komische Oper Berlin was named "Opera House of the Year" for the 2012/13 season, followed in 2015 by the International Opera Award in the category "Ensemble of the Year." Barrie Kosky has been named "Director of the Year" several times, including in 2014 at the International Opera Awards, in 2016 in the Opernwelt critics’ poll, and in 2020 by the magazine Die deutsche Bühne. In 2022, he received the Order of Merit of Berlin and was awarded the Federal Cross of Merit in 2024. At the Zurich Opera House, Barrie Kosky has staged "La fanciulla del West," "Macbeth," "Eugen Onegin," "Die Gezeichneten," "Boris Godunov," and "Manon Lescaut."

Klaus Grünberg, a native of Hamburg, studied stage design under Erich Wonder in Vienna and has since worked as a freelance stage and lighting designer at theatres and opera houses across Europe, as well as in Kuwait and Buenos Aires. For many years, he has collaborated with composer and director Heiner Goebbels, as well as with Tatjana Gürbaca and Barrie Kosky. His recent works include "The Magic Flute," "Macbeth," "Werther," "Lucia di Lammermoor," and "The Merry Widow" at the Zurich Opera House; "The Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny" and the Berlin-themed evening "…und morgen könnt ihr mich!" at the Komische Oper Berlin; "Ulisse" and "La Juive" at the Frankfurt Opera; "Simon Boccanegra" at the Aalto Music Theatre Essen; "Rusalka" at the Hanover State Opera; "L’incoronazione di Poppea" at the Theater Bremen; and Gogol’s "The Government Inspector" at the Burgtheater Vienna. In 1999, Klaus Grünberg opened MOMOLMA (Museum of More or Less Modern Art) in Hamburg.

Anne Kuhn, born in Chemnitz, studied Applied Theatre Studies in Giessen. After numerous stage and set design assistantships, including with Beatrice Schultz, Klaus Grünberg, and Wolfgang Gussmann, she has been collaborating regularly with stage and lighting designer Klaus Grünberg since 2008. In addition, she realizes her own independent projects. Anne Kuhn lives and works as a stage designer and illustrator in Berlin and Hamburg. She has worked on productions such as "The Nose" (Royal Opera House Covent Garden), "Don Giovanni" and "Simplicius Simplicissimus" (Theater Bremen), "Rusalka" (Hanover State Opera), "Der Freischütz" (Aalto Music Theatre Essen), as well as at the Komische Oper Berlin on "Frühlingsstürme," "Pelléas et Mélisande," and "Akhnaten." At the Zurich Opera House, she collaborated with Klaus Grünberg on the stage designs for "Macbeth" and "The Merry Widow" (directed by Barrie Kosky), as well as for "Aida," "The Magic Flute," "Werther," and "Lucia di Lammermoor" (directed by Tatjana Gürbaca).

Klaus Bruns studied stage and costume design at the Mozarteum in Salzburg. For almost 30 years, he has worked as a costume designer at theatres including those in Stuttgart, Graz, Frankfurt, Zurich, Cologne, and Leipzig, as well as at the Burgtheater in Vienna, the Thalia Theater Hamburg, the Schaubühne and Deutsches Theater Berlin, and the Residenztheater and Kammerspiele in Munich. He has a long-standing collaboration with Karin Henkel. In opera, he has worked with Barrie Kosky, Michael Talke, Andreas Homoki, Olivier Tambosi, Michael Schulz, Harry Kupfer, Götz Friedrich, and Christof Loy, among others, at the three Berlin opera houses, the Nuremberg Opera, Vlaamse Opera Antwerp, the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, the Leipzig Opera, Teatro Regio Turin, Theater an der Wien, the National Theatres in Mannheim and Weimar, the Rossini Opera Festival in Pesaro, and Dutch National Opera in Amsterdam. His collaborations with Barrie Kosky include "Der Ring des Nibelungen" at the Hanover State Opera; "Rusalka," "Moses und Aron," "Eugene Onegin," "Anatevka," and "The Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny" at the Komische Oper Berlin; "La fanciulla del West," "Macbeth," "Die Gezeichneten," "Eugene Onegin," "Boris Godunov," and "Manon Lescaut" at the Zurich Opera House; "Prince Igor" at the Opéra Bastille in Paris; "Fiddler on the Roof" at the Lyric Opera of Chicago; and "Agrippina" at the Hamburg State Opera. For the costumes in Kosky’s Bayreuth production of "Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg," Klaus Bruns was named "Costume Designer of the Year" by Opernwelt magazine in 2018. In 2024, he received the Oper! Award for Best Costume Designer for the world premiere of Alexander Raskatov’s "Animal Farm" in Amsterdam.

Ernst Raffelsberger comes from Gmunden, Upper Austria. He studied music education and church music at the University of Music and Performing Arts in Vienna, as well as choral conducting at the Salzburg Mozarteum. From 1983 to 1986, he was Kapellmeister of the Vienna Boys’ Choir. During this time, he led the ensemble in Vienna and on tours throughout Europe, South Africa, Canada, and the USA. Starting in 1986, Ernst Raffelsberger served as Chorus Director and Kapellmeister at the Landestheater Salzburg (participating in the Salzburg Mozart Week and the Salzburg Festival). In 1989, he moved to the theater in Freiburg im Breisgau as Chorus Director and Kapellmeister. Since autumn 1993, Ernst Raffelsberger has been engaged as Chorus Director at the Zurich Opera House. By now, he has overseen around 150 premieres and countless revivals, collaborating with many renowned conductors such as Marco Armiliato, Riccardo Chailly, Teodor Currentzis, Christoph von Dohnányi, Sir John Eliot Gardiner, Daniele Gatti, Bernard Haitink, Nikolaus Harnoncourt, Zubin Mehta, Gianandrea Noseda, and Franz Welser-Möst. Guest performances with the Zurich Opera House have taken him to Vienna, London, Paris, and Tokyo. Beginning in the summer of 2012, he additionally started a 10-year tenure as Chorus Director of the Concert Association of the Vienna State Opera Chorus at the Salzburg Festival. Here, he successfully collaborated with, among others, Riccardo Muti, Mariss Jansons, and Sir Simon Rattle. After concluding this work with the 2021 festival summer, he has once again been responsible—since 2025 and at the request of Maestro Muti—for the choral preparation for his festival concerts in Salzburg.

Numerous CD and DVD recordings document his work in both Zurich and Salzburg.

Claus Spahn was chief dramaturge at the Zurich Opera House during Andreas Homoki’s tenure as artistic director. There, he supervised music theater projects by Wolfgang Rihm, Helmut Lachenmann, George Benjamin, Roman Haubenstock-Ramati, and world premieres by Heinz Holliger, Christian Jost, and Stefan Wirth. As a production dramaturge, he worked with directors such as Sebastian Baumgarten, Herbert Fritsch, Jan Philipp Gloger, Tatjana Gürbaca, Andreas Homoki, Barrie Kosky, Nadja Loschky, David Marton, and Evgeni Titov. He also shares a close artistic partnership with the choreographer and former director of Zurich Ballet, Christian Spuck. For him, Spahn was involved in the development of the productions “Anna Karenina,” “Nussknacker und Mausekönig,” and “Monteverdi” in Zurich, he also wrote libretti for the ballets “Orlando” based on Virginia Woolf (world premiere in 2021 at the Moscow Bolshoi Ballet) and “Bovary” based on Gustave Flaubert (world premiere in 2023 at the Berlin State Ballet). Additionally, he is the librettist of the chamber opera “The Dream of You” by Swiss composer Xavier Dayer, which premiered in 2017 at the Zurich Opera House. Before joining the Zurich Opera House, Claus Spahn was the arts editor for 14 years at the German weekly newspaper DIE ZEIT, where he was responsible for the music section. From 1990 to 1997, he worked as a freelance music journalist mainly for the Süddeutsche Zeitung and Bavarian Broadcasting. Claus Spahn was born in Germany, studied classical guitar in Freiburg im Breisgau, and completed training at the German School of Journalism in Munich.